Saturday, December 16, 2017

Microsoft Futuristic Technologies : Quantum Computing (Part 3 of 3)

Why do we need Quantum Computing ?

Quantum Computing will allow us to go  beyond the bounds of Moore's Law . The observation that the number of transistors in a computer chip doubles roughly every two years - by changing the very physics of computing as we know it today, providing get computational power to solve the orld's biggest and most complex problems.

Quantum computing will give us the computational power to cure cancer and effectively address global warming.

Rod Serling's the Twilight Zone likely put it best , " You're traveling through another dimension, a dimension not only of sight and sound but of mind. A journey into a wondrous land whose boundaries are theo o imagination. That's the signpost up aide - your next step, the Twilight zone."

Ordination int the 1980s, quantum computing leverages certain quantum physics perpetrates of atoms or uncle aha allow them 3ow tower together as quantum bit or quit s to be the computer processor an d memory. By interacting with each other while being slated from our environment , quit can perform certain calculations exponentially fast than convention or classical computers.

Quantum computing will utterly transform the physics of computing itself.

While classical computing is bound by its binary code and the laws of physics, quantum computing advances every king of calculation - maths, science and engineering from the linear world of bits to the multidimensional universe of qubit,. Instead of being similar 1 or 0 like the classical but quits can be every combination - a superposition whiten enables many compassion s all at once,. thus ,w e enter world i which many parallel computations can be simultaneously answer.

In a properly constructed quart algorithm , the result is according to one our scientists, a g great massacre in which all or most the wrong answers are cancelled out


Some early supercomputers rain on around 13,00 transistors. Xbox contains 5 billion transistors .
But Intel in recent years has reported that the case of advancement has slowed, creating tremendous demand for alternative ways to provide faster and faster  processing to fuel the  growth of AI.
But the dream is a quantum computer.


The speed and accuracy with which quantum computing could bread todays's highest levels of encryptjon in mind-boggling . It would take a classical computer 1 billion years to break today's RSA-2048 encryption , but a quantum computer could creack it in around a hundred seconds or less than two minutes..


To get there we need 3 scientific and engineering break thoughts, The maths break thought we are working on is a topolological  qubit.
The super conducting breakthrough we need is a fabrication process to yield  thousands of topological qubits that are both higher relatable and stable , the computer  science breakthrough we need is new computation methods for programming the quantum computer. 

What are the possible usages of Quantum Computing?
Quantum computing race as compared to AI and Cloud computing has been gone  largely unnoticed in past because of its complexity  and secrecy.

A worthy target  for quantum will be advancing AI's ability to truly comprehend human speech and then accurately summarize it .
Even more promising, quantum  computing may ultimately save lives through incredible medical breakthrough . For example,, the computational problem for developing a vaccine to target HIV exhausts the present computational resources since the HiV protein coat is highly variable and constantly evolving . As a result  an HiV an has been projected to be 10 years away now for several decades . With a quantum computer, we could approach this problem in new way.

Millions of people around the  world go hungry because of inadequate food production or flawed distribution . One of the biggest problems with food production is that it requires fertilizer which can costly and draining on our environmental resources. Making fertilizer requires converting nitrogen from the atmosphere into ammonia , which enables the decomposition of bacteria and fungi.
The chemistry known as  Haber process has not been improved upon is Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch invented int in 1910. The problem is so big and so complex. There simply have not been breakthroughs . A quantum computer is partnership with a classical computer , however can run massive experiments in order to discover a new , artificial catalyst that can mimic the bacterial process and reduce the amount of methane gas and energy required to produce fertilizer, reducing the amount of Methane gas and energy required to produce fertilize r, reducing the threat to our environment.